Glossary term

Microphone Input

Microphone input count states how many connections accept microphone-level signals for direct recording.

Microphone inputs are separate from line-level inputs. Their connectors and supported microphone types matter alongside the number of sockets.

Microphone Input — Reel-to-Reel

On a reel-to-reel recorder, microphone inputs provide a direct route for compatible microphones into the recording electronics. Their number helps establish how many microphone connections the machine offers, but does not alone define independent recording tracks.

Compare the input channels, gain controls and connector type with the planned microphones. Phantom power is a separate feature and should not be inferred from an XLR socket. If the recorder has only line inputs, microphone signals generally need an appropriate external preamplifier.

Microphone Input — Tape Deck

On a cassette deck, microphone inputs allow a compatible microphone to feed the recording path without a separate external microphone preamplifier. The input arrangement determines whether one or more microphones can be connected directly.

Compare the socket format and channel assignment rather than assuming each connector is a complete stereo input. Check microphone sensitivity and any power requirement separately. A line input is not automatically suitable for a microphone, and a headphone socket is an output rather than a recording input.