Glossary term

Maximum Input Level (MM)

Maximum MM input level is the largest voltage a moving-magnet phono input accepts before overload or a stated distortion limit. It is usually given in millivolts (mV).

Input sensitivity is the voltage needed for a specified output, not this ceiling. A cartridge’s rated output describes a reference test, not its largest possible signal. Overload margin in decibels (dB) is relative to a reference, rather than an absolute voltage.

Maximum Input Level (MM) — Phono Preamp

Record peaks can exceed the cartridge’s rated output. A phono preamp needs room for them: exceeding its input limit can distort or clip the signal, cutting off its peaks. A larger limit alone does not mean better sound.

Compare MM figures at the same gain, test frequency and distortion criterion. Keep each figure with its conditions; line-input or moving-coil (MC) limits cannot substitute. Missing conditions remain unknown, and “at least” or “at most” values are bounds, not exact limits.

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